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NGA
Judging Guidlines
RESPONSIBILITIES OF AN NGA JUDGE The duties and responsibilities
of being a judge of a bodybuilding competition can not be taken lightly. Competitors work extremely hard to
prepare for contests, harder than athletes in most other sports, and deserve to be judged as thoroughly and
equitably as possible. While a judge brings all of his worldly experiences and emotions to the table with
him, these must be kept in check to insure that his/her placements are the result of objective analysis as
opposed to subjective opinions. The judging criteria must be rigidly followed while all attempts should be
made to avoid the common tendencies which can compromise accurate judging. In addition, judges must be
accountable for their decisions and accessible to the athletes. Judges must also maintain a level of accuracy
deemed appropriate by the NGA as well as conduct characterized by professionalism and dedication. The goal of
the NGA is to crown the finest bodybuilding athlete, without respect to size or reputation. Careful attention
must be made to muscle quality, muscle separation and striations, symmetry (correct proportion), vascularity,
absence of visible bodyfat, posing ability, and overall presentation and stage presence. While "ripped"
competitors are desirable, "emaciated (anorexic-looking) competitors are not. Lean shape should be
accompanied by quality muscularity. Furthermore, bodybuilders should also be judged on their ability to
follow directions and act professionally (e.g.: hitting poses when commanded to do so,
etc.).
Prejudging (day show)
Relaxed poses from front, left side, rear, and right side. Competitors should be semi-flexed, not
aggressively posing. The feet should remain flat on the floor and the body and head facing stage left and
stage right for the side shots. One minute of individual free posing (optional). Should be omitted in
shows with a large quantity of competitors. Athletes will be called in groups of three to six to stage front
for Mandatory Pose comparisons. The following mandatory poses shall be used by judging panels associated with
the NGA. These poses should be presented such that the judge may make a clear determination of comparisons,
with contestants not turning from side-to-side (unless instructed). Contestants must hit the pose and relax
on the command of the Head Judge, or he/she will be penalized with lower placement for not following
instructions.
The poses are:
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Front Double
Biceps
Contestant should stand on two feet and have upper arms out to the sides parallel to the floor, with elbows
bent at approximately 90-degrees with forearms parallel to torso. Legs, lats, chest, abdominals, and
arms should be flexed.
-
Side Chest
Pose
Contestant should stand on foot farthest from the stage with front leg bent to show the calf and leg
biceps. The front arm should be bent at approximately 90-degrees with the rear hand gripping at the
wrist. The chest should be lifted and the abdominals pulled in tightly. The competitor may pick
a side of choice to display to the judges unless told otherwise.
-
Side Triceps
Pose
Contestant should stand in leg position similar to side chest pose, with the frontal arm hanging alongside
the body, grasped at the waist by the rear hand from around the lower back. The triceps should be
tightened, shoulders, chest and abdominals flexed, and the legs and calves tight. The side of choice
may be displayed unless instructed otherwise.
-
Rear Double
Biceps
This pose is exactly as the frontal version except that the contestant must bring the leg of choice toward
the judges and "spike" the foot to show calf and leg biceps development. Contestants should not lean
excessively toward the rear of the stage, nor lean backwards too far toward the judges.
-
Rear Lat
Spread
Contestant should face stage rear with calf of choice "spiked" toward the judges, and grasp the waist with
closed hands and spread elbows to flare latissimus. Hamstrings and glutes should be flexed, with
emphasis on showing judges the width of the back (V-shape) as well as detail in the lats, teres major,
rhomboids and trapezius, erectors and rear deltoids.
-
Overhead Abdominal
Pose
The contestant must stand facing the judges with one leg extended slightly forward, and with hands clasped
behind the neck. The abdominals must be fully flexed, with air expelled, with the legs and chest also
tight. One-arm variations of the abdominal pose are PROHIBITED unless instructed by the Head
Judge.
-
Most Muscular
Pose
This pose will be required only for the men. The contestant must stand with one leg slightly extended
toward the judges, and assume a favorite of the following most muscular poses. Either the "crab",
hands-on-hips or partial crab (with one hand behind back) variations may be used. Side most muscular
poses are not permitted unless instructed by the Head Judge.
-
Optional
Poses
The judging panel may request additional poses depending on necessity. These may include Side
Hamstring Curl, Stand-On-Calves Pose, Serratus Side Pose, etc.
Finals (Evening Show)
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Presentation of the line-ups (should be omitted for
classes of five or less);
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Posing routine to music (ninety second limit) - may
be judged in amateur competitions;
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Announcement of the top five per class;
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Posedown (class);
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Presentation of class awards;
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Symmetry and muscularity comparisons for class
winners (judged);
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Posedown (overall); and
-
Presentation of overall awards.
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